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1 lucha por la existencia
• struggle for survivalDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > lucha por la existencia
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2 lucha por la vida
• struggle for survival -
3 lucha
f.1 fight.la lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerlucha de clases class struggle o warlucha libre all-in wrestling2 tug-of-war.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: luchar.* * *1 (gen) fight, struggle2 DEPORTE wrestling\lucha de clases class strugglelucha libre free-style wrestling* * *noun f.1) fight2) struggle3) wrestling* * *SF [forma familiar] de Luz, Lucía* * *1) (combate, pelea) fight; ( para conseguir algo) struggle2) (Dep) wrestling•* * *= combat, contention, scramble, fight, struggle, fray, crusade, strife, contest, fighting, tug of war, battle.Ex. It is not without significance perhaps that some writers on the reference interview use the term 'encounter', which the Concise Oxford Dictionary defines as 'meet as adversary', 'meeting in combat'.Ex. Among the trends are: more focus on user needs, a contention between optical products and on-line access; and a focus in the USA on formulation of major information policies.Ex. Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.Ex. The proud mother, as a result, had been a leader in the fight to establish a program for the 'gifted and talented' in the public school system.Ex. The struggle to make the library an integral part of the educational process is a long-standing one which has yet to be resolved.Ex. The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex. The Thatcher government's crusade for privatisation is also hitting British libraries.Ex. If performance evaluation is viewed as a tool of second or third-level by supervisors it loses its clout and encourages strife.Ex. Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex. The children were involved in manual labour, guard duty, front-line fighting, bomb manufacture, setting sea/land mines & radio & communication.Ex. Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex. Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and battles when the colonists won.----* emprender una lucha contra = launch + attack on.* en la lucha contra = in the battle against.* enzarzarse en la lucha = engage in + combat.* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.* lucha a muerte = fight to death.* lucha armada = armed struggle.* lucha contra las drogas = war on drugs.* lucha contra los insectos = pest control.* lucha de clases = class warfare.* lucha de ingenio = battle of wits.* lucha de poderes = power struggle, battle of wills.* lucha de resistencia = battle of wills.* lucha diaria = daily grind.* luchador de lucha libre = wrestler.* lucha enconada = bitter struggle.* lucha entre tres = three-horse race.* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.* lucha intelectual = battle of wits.* lucha libre = professional wrestling, wrestling.* lucha por el poder = power struggle.* lucha por el título = title race.* luchas internas = infighting [in-fighting].* lucha territorial = turf war.* * *1) (combate, pelea) fight; ( para conseguir algo) struggle2) (Dep) wrestling•* * *= combat, contention, scramble, fight, struggle, fray, crusade, strife, contest, fighting, tug of war, battle.Ex: It is not without significance perhaps that some writers on the reference interview use the term 'encounter', which the Concise Oxford Dictionary defines as 'meet as adversary', 'meeting in combat'.
Ex: Among the trends are: more focus on user needs, a contention between optical products and on-line access; and a focus in the USA on formulation of major information policies.Ex: Mergers and acquisitions are playing an increasing important part in corporate strategies, stimulated by the scramble for market position in the new Europe.Ex: The proud mother, as a result, had been a leader in the fight to establish a program for the 'gifted and talented' in the public school system.Ex: The struggle to make the library an integral part of the educational process is a long-standing one which has yet to be resolved.Ex: The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex: The Thatcher government's crusade for privatisation is also hitting British libraries.Ex: If performance evaluation is viewed as a tool of second or third-level by supervisors it loses its clout and encourages strife.Ex: Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex: The children were involved in manual labour, guard duty, front-line fighting, bomb manufacture, setting sea/land mines & radio & communication.Ex: Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex: Encounters between indigenous and colonizing peoples are described as MASSACRES when the indigenous people won and battles when the colonists won.* emprender una lucha contra = launch + attack on.* en la lucha contra = in the battle against.* enzarzarse en la lucha = engage in + combat.* enzarzarse en una lucha a muerte = get into + a fight to the death.* lucha a muerte = fight to death.* lucha armada = armed struggle.* lucha contra las drogas = war on drugs.* lucha contra los insectos = pest control.* lucha de clases = class warfare.* lucha de ingenio = battle of wits.* lucha de poderes = power struggle, battle of wills.* lucha de resistencia = battle of wills.* lucha diaria = daily grind.* luchador de lucha libre = wrestler.* lucha enconada = bitter struggle.* lucha entre tres = three-horse race.* lucha hasta la muerte = fight to death.* lucha intelectual = battle of wits.* lucha libre = professional wrestling, wrestling.* lucha por el poder = power struggle.* lucha por el título = title race.* luchas internas = infighting [in-fighting].* lucha territorial = turf war.* * *A1 (combate, pelea) fight2 (para conseguir algo, superar un problema) struggledecidieron abandonar la lucha they decided to give up the strugglela eterna lucha entre el bien y el mal the eternal struggle between good and evillas luchas internas están debilitando el partido infighting o internal conflict is weakening the partyuna campaña de lucha contra el hambre a campaign to combat faminela lucha por la supervivencia the fight o struggle for survivalla lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerCompuestos:armed struggle o conflictclass struggleB ( Dep) wrestlingCompuestos:cage fightingall-in wrestling, freestyle wrestlingtag wrestling* * *
Del verbo luchar: ( conjugate luchar)
lucha es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
lucha
luchar
lucha sustantivo femenino
( para conseguir algo) struggle;
la lucha contra el cáncer the fight against cancerb) (Dep) wrestling;
luchar ( conjugate luchar) verbo intransitivo
lucha por la paz to fight for peace
d) (Dep) to wrestle
lucha sustantivo femenino
1 (combate) fight
lucha libre, wrestling
2 (trabajo, esfuerzo) struggle: hubo una lucha interna para cambiar a los dirigentes del partido, there was internal turmoil regarding replacing party heads
lucha de clases, class struggle
luchar verbo transitivo to fight wrestle
♦ Locuciones: luchar con uñas y dientes, to fight nail and tooth
' lucha' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
antiterrorista
- cuartel
- duelo
- pelea
- abandonar
- armado
- continuo
- cooperar
- desigual
- equilibrado
- guerrilla
- implacable
- llave
- pugna
- sostener
English:
all-in wrestling
- battle
- charity
- class struggle
- contest
- desperate
- fight
- grim
- struggle
- throw
- tug-of-war
- tussle
- war
- wrestling
- warden
* * *lucha nf1. [combate físico] fightla lucha armada the armed struggle2. [enfrentamiento] fight;la lucha contra el cáncer/el desempleo the fight against cancer/unemployment;hubo una lucha muy dura por el liderato the leadership was bitterly contested;fracasó en su lucha por cambiar la ley she failed in her struggle o fight to change the law;las luchas internas del partido the in-fighting within the partylucha de clases class struggle3. [esfuerzo] struggle;es una lucha conseguir que se coman todo it's a struggle to get them to eat it all up4. [deporte] wrestlinglucha grecorromana Graeco-Roman wrestling;lucha libre freestyle o all-in wrestling5. [en baloncesto] jump ballLUCHA LIBRELucha libre, or freestyle wrestling, is a very popular spectator sport in Mexico and features comical masked wrestlers who often become larger-than-life figures. In any fight there will be a goodie (“técnico”) and a baddie (“rudo”) and the action consists of spectacularly acrobatic leaps and throws, and pantomime violence. These wrestlers are so popular that they often feature in special wrestling magazines, as well as on television and radio. The most famous of all was “el Santo” (The Saint), who always wore a distinctive silver mask. He appeared in dozens of films and is still remembered with affection despite his death in 1984.* * *f1 fight, struggle2 DEP wrestling3 en baloncesto jump ball* * *lucha nf1) : struggle, fight2) : wrestling* * *lucha n fight / struggle -
4 ratón
m.1 mouse.2 mouse.3 biceps.4 hangover.5 milk tooth.* * *1 mouse\ratón de biblioteca familiar bookworm* * *(f. - ratona)noun* * *SM1) (Zool) mouseratón de archivo, ratón de biblioteca — bookworm
2) (Inform) mouseratón inalámbrico — cordless mouse, wireless mouse
3) Caribe (=petardo) squib, cracker4) Caribe * (=resaca) hangover5) * (=pelusa) ball of fluff* * *I- tona masculino, femenino (Zool) mouseII1) (Inf) mouse2) (AmC)a) (Coc) sinewy cut of meatb) (fam) ( bíceps) biceps3) (Ven fam) ( resaca) hangover* * *= mouse [mice, -pl.], mouse [mice, -pl.].Ex. Examples of other input equipment are: bar-code and optical character readers; light pens; and the ' Mouse' (a device for controlling the cursor and entering data without using the keyboard).Ex. The artist's portrayal of his father's struggle for survival, utilizing the visual device of animal characters ( mice for Jews, cats for Nazis, etc.) is among the most memorable in all Holocaust literature.----* alfombrilla para el ratón = mouse pad.* elegir pulsando una tecla de un ratón = click.* ratón de biblioteca = bookish, bookworm.* simplemente con pulsar el ratón = a click away.* WIMP (Ventanas, Iconos, Ratones y Punteros) = WIMP (Windows, Icons, Mice, and Pointers).* * *I- tona masculino, femenino (Zool) mouseII1) (Inf) mouse2) (AmC)a) (Coc) sinewy cut of meatb) (fam) ( bíceps) biceps3) (Ven fam) ( resaca) hangover* * *= mouse [mice, -pl.], mouse [mice, -pl.].Ex: Examples of other input equipment are: bar-code and optical character readers; light pens; and the ' Mouse' (a device for controlling the cursor and entering data without using the keyboard).
Ex: The artist's portrayal of his father's struggle for survival, utilizing the visual device of animal characters ( mice for Jews, cats for Nazis, etc.) is among the most memorable in all Holocaust literature.* alfombrilla para el ratón = mouse pad.* elegir pulsando una tecla de un ratón = click.* ratón de biblioteca = bookish, bookworm.* simplemente con pulsar el ratón = a click away.* WIMP (Ventanas, Iconos, Ratones y Punteros) = WIMP (Windows, Icons, Mice, and Pointers).* * *gana un sueldo ratón he earns a measly o paltry salary, he gets paid peanuts ( colloq)masculine, feminine( Zool) mouseCompuestos:● ratón or ratoncito Pérezmasculine ≈ tooth fairyA ( Inf) mousepasar el ratón sobre/por encima de un enlace to mouse over a linkCompuesto:trackball, tracker ballB ( AmC)1 ( Coc) sinewy cut of meatsacar ratón to flex one's muscles* * *
ratón 1
ratón de biblioteca (fam) bookworm
ratón 2 sustantivo masculino
1 (Inf) mouse;
2 (AmC)a) (Coc) sinewy cut of meat
3 (Ven fam) ( resaca) hangover
ratón sustantivo masculino
1 Zool mouse
figurado es un ratón de biblioteca, he's a bookworm
2 Inform mouse
' ratón' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abalanzarse
- especie
- alfombrilla
- bigote
- chillar
- chillido
- comer
English:
bookworm
- catch
- mouse
- nibble
- pounce
- hang
- hung
- track
* * *ratón nm1. [animal] mouse;Urug Fam ratón de biblioteca [persona] bookworm;ratón de campo fieldmouse;ratón de las mieses harvest mouseratón inalámbrico cordless mouse;ratón óptico optical mouse* * *m ZO, INFOR mouse* * *1) : mouse2)1) : (computer) mouse* * * -
5 existencia
f.1 existence.se ha confirmado la existencia de varios manuscritos inéditos it has been confirmed that there are several unpublished manuscriptseste niño me está amargando la existencia that child is making my life a misery2 stock, supply.* * *1 (vida) existence, life1 stock sing, stocks\en existencia in stockliquidación de existencias clearance salerenovar las existencias to restock* * *noun f.* * *SF1) [de ser humano, animal] existencequitarse la existencia — euf to do away with o.s., commit suicide
2) pl existencias (Com) stock sing* * *1)a) ( hecho de existir) existenceb) ( vida) life2) (Com) stockliquidación de existencias — clearance sale, stock clearance
* * *= availability, existence, provision, living.Nota: Nombre.Ex. Cross-classification, or the availability of more than one place for a subject, is quite common in a discipline oriented scheme, that is a scheme which starts by producing main classes which coincide with major disciplines.Ex. Having been alerted to the existence of a document, the user needs information concerning the actual location of the document, in order that the document may be read.Ex. Some school libraries are becoming involved in life-long learning but local government and public libraries must take responsibility for provisions for this.Ex. They seem to regard literature as a secondary experience, more akin to being a peeping Tom, an impotent voyeur, rather than being one of the healthy, active people who get on with real living.----* conocimiento de la existencia = awareness.* en existencia = remain + in being, in existence.* existencia humana = human existence.* existencia precaria = precarious existence.* ganarse la existencia = earn + a living, earn + Posesivo + living.* justificar la existencia = justify + Posesivo + existence.* seguir en existencia = remain + in being.* * *1)a) ( hecho de existir) existenceb) ( vida) life2) (Com) stockliquidación de existencias — clearance sale, stock clearance
* * *= availability, existence, provision, living.Nota: Nombre.Ex: Cross-classification, or the availability of more than one place for a subject, is quite common in a discipline oriented scheme, that is a scheme which starts by producing main classes which coincide with major disciplines.
Ex: Having been alerted to the existence of a document, the user needs information concerning the actual location of the document, in order that the document may be read.Ex: Some school libraries are becoming involved in life-long learning but local government and public libraries must take responsibility for provisions for this.Ex: They seem to regard literature as a secondary experience, more akin to being a peeping Tom, an impotent voyeur, rather than being one of the healthy, active people who get on with real living.* conocimiento de la existencia = awareness.* en existencia = remain + in being, in existence.* existencia humana = human existence.* existencia precaria = precarious existence.* ganarse la existencia = earn + a living, earn + Posesivo + living.* justificar la existencia = justify + Posesivo + existence.* seguir en existencia = remain + in being.* * *A1 (hecho de existir) existencela posible existencia de estos seres the possible existence of these beings2 (vida) lifeamargarle a algn la existencia to make sb's life a miseryB ( Com) stockno lo tenemos en existencia we don't have it in stockse han agotado las existencias supplies o stocks have run out[ S ] liquidación de existencias clearance sale, stock clearance* * *
existencia sustantivo femenino
1
2 (Com) stock
existencia sustantivo femenino
1 existence: este niño me alegra la existencia, this child brightens my life
2 Com existencias, stock sing, stocks
' existencia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
regalada
- regalado
- vida
- virtual
- amargar
- ausencia
- conocer
- prosaico
- teórico
English:
being
- existence
- go under
- in
- throw
- very
* * *existencia nf1. [circunstancia de existir] existence;se ha confirmado la existencia de varios manuscritos inéditos it has been confirmed that there are several unpublished manuscripts2. [vida] life;este niño me está amargando la existencia that child is making my life a miseryquedan muy pocas existencias en el almacén there's isn't much stock in the warehouse;en existencias in stock;hasta agotar existencias [en letrero] while stocks last;quedarse sin existencias (de algo) to run out (of sth);reponer (las) existencias to restock* * *f1 existence2 ( vida) life3:existencias pl COM supplies, stocks;hasta que se agoten las existencias while stocks last* * *existencia nf1) : existence2) existencias nfplmercancía: goods, stock* * *existencia n existence -
6 plantearse
1 to consider* * ** * *VPR1) (=cuestionarse) to think about, considerya es hora de que te plantees qué vas a hacer con tu vida — it's time you started thinking about o it's time you considered what you're going to do with your life
me estoy planteando si merece la pena el esfuerzo — I'm thinking about o considering whether it is worth the effort
2) (=considerar) to seeen tu lugar, yo me lo plantearía de otro modo — if I were you, I would see things differently
plantearse hacer algo — to think of doing sth, consider doing sth
me estoy planteando seriamente dejar de fumar — I'm seriously thinking of o considering giving up smoking
3) (=presentarse) [cuestión, problema] to arise, come upesa cuestión volverá a plantearse en el futuro — this question will arise o come up again in the future
ahora se plantea el problema de la inflación — this raises the question of inflation, there arises the question of inflation frm
en el futuro se nos planteará el mismo dilema — we will be faced with the same dilemma in the future
ahora se nos plantea la duda de qué hacer con todo este dinero — now we have the problem of what to do with all this money
* * *(v.) = conceptualise [conceptualize, -USA], flirt, teeter + on the edge ofEx. Coates believed that in order to conceptualise an action it is necessary to visualise the thing on which the action is being performed.Ex. The author examines key passages in the 1941 Nietzsche lectures where Heidegger appears to flirt with the possibility of a more primordial sense of existence.Ex. We would like to encourage other institutions who have been teetering on the edge of implementation to get on their running shoes and go for it.* * *(v.) = conceptualise [conceptualize, -USA], flirt, teeter + on the edge ofEx: Coates believed that in order to conceptualise an action it is necessary to visualise the thing on which the action is being performed.
Ex: The author examines key passages in the 1941 Nietzsche lectures where Heidegger appears to flirt with the possibility of a more primordial sense of existence.Ex: We would like to encourage other institutions who have been teetering on the edge of implementation to get on their running shoes and go for it.* * *
■plantearse verbo transitivo & verbo reflexivo
1 (considerar) to consider, think about
2 (presentarse, surgir) to arise
' plantearse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estructuración
- plantear
English:
look on
- look upon
* * *vprplantearse algo to consider sth, to think about sth;se está planteando retirarse she is considering retiring;nunca me había planteado esa posibilidad I had never considered that possibility;se me planteó el dilema de elegir entre dos excelentes candidatos I was confronted with the dilemma of choosing between two excellent candidates* * *vr1) : to think about2) : to arise* * *plantearse vb to consider -
7 centrarse
1 to centre (US center) (en, on), focus (en, on)2 (concentrarse) to concentrate (en, on)* * *VPR1)centrarse en — [estudio, investigación, debate, programa] to be focused on, centre on, center on (EEUU); [obra, película, exposición] to be focused on
la atención internacional se centraba en El Salvador — international attention focused on o centred on El Salvador
sus investigaciones se centran en la Europa medieval — her research focuses on o centres on medieval Europe
un mercado centrado exclusivamente en los jóvenes — a market aimed exclusively at o geared exclusively toward young people
2) (=equilibrarse) to settle downtuvo una época muy loca pero después se centró — he went through a very wild period but then he settled down
3) (=acomodarse) to settle in, find one's feet* * *(v.) = focusEx. The basic functions of a subject headings list as identified in section 16.6 above may be focused more precisely in the following terms...* * *(v.) = focusEx: The basic functions of a subject headings list as identified in section 16.6 above may be focused more precisely in the following terms...
* * *
■centrarse verbo reflexivo
1 to be centred, US centered o based
2 (concentrarse) to concentrate [en, on]
' centrarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
centrar
English:
centre
- focus
- center
- concentrate
* * *vpr1.la historia se centra en la lucha de una familia por sobrevivir the story revolves around a family's struggle for survivalnecesitas centrarte más en lo que estás haciendo you need to concentrate more on what you're doing3. [equilibrarse] to find one's feet;se ha centrado mucho desde que tiene el nuevo trabajo he's settled down a lot since he's been in his new job* * *v/r concentrate (en on)* * *vrcentrarse en : to focus on, to concentrate on -
8 supervivencia
f.survival.* * *1 survival* * *noun f.* * *SF survivalsupervivencia de los más aptos, supervivencia de los mejor dotados — survival of the fittest
* * *femenino survival* * *= survival, survivability, self-preservation.Ex. Its actions, then, as perceived from within, are reasonable and necessary to survival.Ex. This article discusses UN periodicals in terms of their physical and intellectual formats, place of publication, frequency of publication, survivability, indexing, and availability.Ex. The desire for institutional self-preservation rules out this alternative.----* estrategia de supervivencia = coping strategy, coping skill.* información de supervivencia = survival information.* instinto de supervivencia = instinct of self-preservation, survival instinct.* supervivencia del más fuerte = survival of the fittest, survival of the strongest.* * *femenino survival* * *= survival, survivability, self-preservation.Ex: Its actions, then, as perceived from within, are reasonable and necessary to survival.
Ex: This article discusses UN periodicals in terms of their physical and intellectual formats, place of publication, frequency of publication, survivability, indexing, and availability.Ex: The desire for institutional self-preservation rules out this alternative.* estrategia de supervivencia = coping strategy, coping skill.* información de supervivencia = survival information.* instinto de supervivencia = instinct of self-preservation, survival instinct.* supervivencia del más fuerte = survival of the fittest, survival of the strongest.* * *survivalcurso de supervivencia survival course* * *
supervivencia sustantivo femenino
survival
supervivencia sustantivo femenino survival
' supervivencia' also found in these entries:
English:
self-preservation
- struggle
- survival
- survivalist
* * *survival* * *f survival* * *: survival* * *supervivencia n survival
См. также в других словарях:
Struggle for the Land — Struggle for the Land: Native North American Resistance to Genocide, Ecocide and Colonization is a book by Ward Churchill. It is a collection of essays on the efforts of Native Americans in the United States and in Canada to maintain their land… … Wikipedia
struggle for life — struggle for existence or struggle for life, Biology. the competition between living animals or plants for survival; natural selection. Often, the circumstances helping one form survive cause another to die out … Useful english dictionary
struggle for existence — the automatic competition of the members of a natural population for a limited supply of vital necessities resulting in elimination of inadequately adapted individuals and hence in selection of the better adapted as breeding stock compare natural … Useful english dictionary
survival — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ long term, short term ▪ continued, future ▪ They are working to ensure the continued survival of this species. ▪ day to day … Collocations dictionary
struggle — strug|gle1 [ˈstrʌgəl] v 1.) to try extremely hard to achieve something, even though it is very difficult struggle to do sth ▪ She s struggling to bring up a family alone. struggle with ▪ The airline is struggling with high costs. struggle for ▪… … Dictionary of contemporary English
struggle — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 fight ADJECTIVE ▪ epic, great, life and death, titanic ▪ bitter, desperate, fierce, heroic, violent … Collocations dictionary
struggle — [[t]strʌ̱g(ə)l[/t]] ♦♦ struggles, struggling, struggled 1) VERB If you struggle to do something, you try hard to do it, even though other people or things may be making it difficult for you to succeed. [V prep] They had to struggle against all… … English dictionary
survival — sur|viv|al [ sər vaıvl ] noun uncount ** the fact or state of continuing to live or exist, especially in difficult conditions: fight/struggle for survival: For a time the American bald eagle was in a fight for survival, but it has made a stunning … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
struggle*/ — [ˈstrʌg(ə)l] verb [I] I 1) to try hard to do something that is very difficult She was struggling to cope with her work.[/ex] a documentary about this species and its struggle for survival[/ex] 2) to try very hard to defeat someone or stop them… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
survival */*/ — UK [sə(r)ˈvaɪv(ə)l] / US [sərˈvaɪv(ə)l] noun [uncountable] a) the fact or state of continuing to live or exist, especially in difficult conditions fight/struggle for survival: In these jungle areas, every day is a fight for survival. b) [only… … English dictionary
Survival of the fittest — For other uses, see Survival of the fittest (disambiguation). Herbert Spencer coined the phrase, survival of the fittest. Survival of the fittest is a phrase which is commonly used in contexts other than intended by its first two proponents:… … Wikipedia
